■I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and I love today.■我并不害怕明天,因为我经历过昨天,又热爱今天。
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什么是Sight Words?答曰:常见词、高频词 Sight Words 顾名思义,就是一入视觉就立即能反应的词汇大家都知道“一见钟情”这个汉语成语,而Sight Words 可理解为“一见知意”的词汇,换言之,就是你一看到这个单词,就知道它的意思。
Sight Words是儿童阅读初期的常用词,也叫高频词,约有220个它是由美国学者Dolch 针对英语儿童读物做了系统分析和统计后整理出来的最常使用的词这些词在英语教科书,图书,报章,杂志中的出现率为60-85%。
这部分词汇在北美的学校教育中是小学三年级必须要完成的内容,而这些确是中国的英语教学中缺失的部分。全字教学的提倡者认为让学生认得大量的Sight word,有助于阅读的学习。
按照欧美学校的英语教育分级,Sight Words词汇由易到难列表如下:Level 1.Pre-primer 学前a and away big can come funny go help here it is jump little my play I the to you blue down find for in look make me not one red run said see three two up we where yellow
Level 2. Primer 初级all am ate are but did do eat four get have like must no new now please say so soon this that want what who yes at be black brown came good he into on out our pretty ran ride saw she there they too under was well went white with
Level 3. 1st grade 一年级an as ask could fly give her how just know let live may of put take thank then think walk after again any by every form old going had has him his once open over round some stop them were when
Level4. 2nd grade 二年级always around because been before best both call cold does dont fast first goes its off many made pull very why upon buy found gave green or read right sleep sing sit these those tell their us wash which wish work would write your
Level 5.3rd grade 三年级about better bring clean cut done draw drink far full grow hurt laugh myself never own pick shall show start together carry eight fall got hold hot if keep kind light long much nine only seven six small ten today try warm
总结: 一般而言,Sight Words通常是前置词,助动词或介词等虚词(function word),几乎没有名词,是书写文字中,读者能马上辨识的单字在文章中重复出现的频率很高,如what、the、they…等,认识了这些基本单字,能帮助阅读者了解上下文中其他单字的意义。
亲爱的读者们,感谢您花时间阅读本文。如果您对本文有任何疑问或建议,请随时联系我。我非常乐意与您交流。
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